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Verbs · V1

Present tense: -ar verbs

The present tense ends in -r and is the same for everyone: jag jobbar, du jobbar.

From your lessons

Kapitel 6 · Jag jobbar här

I work, you work, she works

The present tense ends in -r, and it’s the same for everyone: jag jobbar, du jobbar.

jobbadictionary form
+ rpresent
jobbarverb

Many verbs end in -ar: jobbar (works), pratar (talks), börjar (starts), slutar (finishes), frågar (asks), svarar (answers).

The dictionary gives the form without -r: jobba (to work). Add -r and you have the present.

No “works” versus “work” to remember: Jag jobbar, du jobbar, Bao jobbar.

The same form covers “I work” and “I am working”, and it can also describe the near future: Jag jobbar nu. (I’m working now.) Jag jobbar i morgon. (I’m working tomorrow.)

Not every verb ends in -ar. Some end in -er, like heter, and some in just -r, like bor. The rule stays the same: Swedish verbs use the same present-tense form for jag, du and Bao.

SwedishEnglish
jobba → jag jobbarto work → I work
prata → du pratarto talk → you talk
börja → Mi börjarto start → Mi starts
fråga → Erik frågarto ask → Erik asks
Watch out
Jag jobba här.Jag jobbar här.
You already know two -ar verbs from ICA: betalar and kostar.
Start from the beginning

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